Day Trading Mistakes
This describes some major mistakes which will almost certainly cause your day trading career to end in failure.
Mistake 1. Lack of a Trading Plan
Many day traders fail because they trade without the benefit of any pre-determined trading plan. It is absolutely critical to have a complete, well-thought out plan of action before entering any trade. If a plan proves to be wrong, so be it. This includes the number of contracts you will trade and when you will enter, when you will exit, and when you will exit to cut your losses. You should decide in advance how long you will hold your position if the price fails to move at all, and at what price you may wish to add to or reduce your position.
Once you develop a plan, stick to it and do not change it solely as a result of your emotions. This is where failure begins for many traders - not sticking to their plan. This mistake is often caused by making false steps, or misjudgements.
Mistake 2. Failure to Control Emotions
It is highly unlikely that you will become a successful day trader if you allow your emotions to control your trading decisions. Greed, fear and pride are the most destructive emotions leading to poor trading decisions.
Greed tends to keep a trader from closing out a position when a reasonable profit has already been made, in the hope that the price will go even higher. Staying in the market for too long (hoping for a big win) will backfire more often than not. Greed also tends to result in impulsive dangerous trades.
Fear causes traders to sell existing positions too soon or avoid entering a signaled position in the first place. In other words, fear leads to trading decisions becoming "paralyzed".
Pride tends to keep a trader in a losing position for too long because of a reluctance to admit that the original trading decision may not have been the right one.
Use the discipline that a good trading plan is designed to foster and try to keep your emotions from unduly influencing your trading decisions.
Mistake 3. Over-Trading
Many traders feel the need to trade constantly at all times on every trading day. There are many occasions, and times of day, however, where it is best to stand aside and avoid holding any position in the markets at all. Always conserve your trading capital for those trading days offering good trading opportunities. Its always a miscalculation to over-trade, no matter how good the opportunity looks.
Failure often results when things look too good to be true.
Mistake 4. Failure to Accept and Limit Losses
Another major contributing reason to day trading failure, is the reluctance of many traders to exit from a losing position. Many traders hold on to losing positions for far too long, in the hope that the price will recover. It is essential to limit and accept losses in advance, in accordance with your trading plan, by pre-determining your exit point if the price moves against you. Stop-loss orders provide a convenient and essential tool to do this. Better to accept an error now than later when losses are much worse.
Mistake 5. Lack of Commitment
Day traders who are unwilling to make a serious commitment of time and effort to study and monitor the markets, engage in training and education so as to enable them to learn about technical analysis, new trading systems and methods, order routing software, etc., will almost always fail. Thinking that you know it all, is the sign of an immature trader. A winning trader cannot afford to be lazy. A simple lapse in judgement or omission of information can cause a big mistake to happen.
The above trading mistakes are avoidable if the trader doesn;t take unnesesary risks or make foolish trading moves.